Large omnivorous bear species native to Eurasia and North America, known for its extensive range and diverse adaptations.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Boreal forests, mountain ranges, tundra regions, ranging from Alaska to the Caucasus Mountains, including diverse ecosystems from dense woodlands to alpine zones
Ecological Role
Apex predator and keystone species that plays critical roles in ecosystem regulation, seed dispersal, and maintaining biodiversity through predation and scavenging
Morphology
SKIN COATDense, thick fur ranging from light blonde to dark brown, consisting of double-layer coat providing excellent thermal insulation in cold environments
LIMBS WINGSPowerful limbs with non-retractable claws, plantigrade locomotion, forelimbs significantly stronger than hindlimbs, capable of remarkable climbing and digging abilities
HEAD SENSORYLarge head with pronounced sagittal crest, excellent olfactory capabilities, small rounded ears, and powerful jaw structure with 42 teeth adapted for omnivorous diet
BODY STRUCTUREMassive, muscular body with adult males weighing 135-550 kg, shoulder height of 0.9-1.5 m, characterized by robust skeletal frame and powerful musculature
