TaxonHub
Southern House Wren

Southern House Wren

Troglodytes musculus

A small passerine bird belonging to the wren family (Troglodytidae), characterized by its compact body and vibrant vocal behaviors, widely distributed across South and Central America.

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Southern House Wren
Southern House Wren
Southern House Wren
Southern House Wren
Southern House Wren
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Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Inhabits open woodlands, forest edges, agricultural landscapes, urban gardens, and scrublands at elevations ranging from sea level to 2,500 meters, adaptable to diverse ecological environments.

Ecological Role

Critical seed disperser and insectivore, controlling insect populations and contributing to ecosystem balance through predation of small invertebrates and interaction with plant species.

Morphology

  • SKIN COAT Brown-gray plumage with subtle barring, providing effective camouflage in woodland and scrub environments
  • LIMBS WINGS Short, strong legs with robust feet for perching and ground foraging, wings rounded and suited for short, quick flights
  • HEAD SENSORY Sharp, slightly curved beak adapted for insect capture, prominent eyes with excellent visual acuity, well-developed auditory capabilities
  • BODY STRUCTURE Small bird, typically 11-13 cm in length, weighing approximately 10-14 grams, with a compact, rounded body and relatively short tail
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Dario Sanches from SÃO PAULO, BRASIL
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Related Species in Troglodytidae