A small passerine bird belonging to the wren family (Troglodytidae), characterized by its compact body and vibrant vocal behaviors, widely distributed across South and Central America.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Inhabits open woodlands, forest edges, agricultural landscapes, urban gardens, and scrublands at elevations ranging from sea level to 2,500 meters, adaptable to diverse ecological environments.
Ecological Role
Critical seed disperser and insectivore, controlling insect populations and contributing to ecosystem balance through predation of small invertebrates and interaction with plant species.
Morphology
SKIN COATBrown-gray plumage with subtle barring, providing effective camouflage in woodland and scrub environments
LIMBS WINGSShort, strong legs with robust feet for perching and ground foraging, wings rounded and suited for short, quick flights
HEAD SENSORYSharp, slightly curved beak adapted for insect capture, prominent eyes with excellent visual acuity, well-developed auditory capabilities
BODY STRUCTURESmall bird, typically 11-13 cm in length, weighing approximately 10-14 grams, with a compact, rounded body and relatively short tail
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Dario Sanches from SÃO PAULO, BRASIL