A small, energetic passerine bird native to North America, characterized by its rusty brown plumage and loud, distinctive song. Widely distributed across southeastern and eastern United States.
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ADSENSE SLOT
Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Woodland edges, shrublands, urban gardens, parks, and forest understory environments with dense vegetation. Prefers areas with complex ground cover and moderate humidity.
Ecological Role
Important insectivore that controls insect populations, disperses seeds, and serves as prey for small predators. Contributes to ecosystem balance in woodland and suburban habitats.
Morphology
SKIN COATRusty brown upperparts, warm buff-colored underparts, distinctive rufous tail with dark barring.
LIMBS WINGSShort, rounded wings enabling quick, agile flight. Strong legs with slightly curved claws for ground movement and perching.
HEAD SENSORYProminent white supercilium, sharp pointed beak adapted for insect capture, keen visual and auditory perception.
BODY STRUCTURECompact body, approximately 14-16 cm in length, weighing 18-22 g. Robust build with strong legs for ground foraging.
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Ken Thomas