A medium-sized passerine bird native to North America, characterized by its distinctive yellow breast and complex melodic song, widely distributed across grassland and prairie ecosystems.
Image Gallery
ADSENSE SLOT
Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Open grasslands, prairies, agricultural fields, and pastures throughout western and central North America, ranging from southern Canada to central Mexico
Ecological Role
Key seed disperser, insect population controller, and important indicator species for grassland ecosystem health and biodiversity
Morphology
SKIN COATBrown-streaked back, bright yellow underparts, white outer tail feathers visible during flight
LIMBS WINGSStrong legs for ground foraging, wingspan of 40-45 cm, rounded wings suitable for short, quick flights
HEAD SENSORYPointed bill adapted for probing ground, large eyes with excellent visual acuity, distinct black V-shaped chest band
BODY STRUCTURECompact songbird, approximately 20-26 cm in length, weighing 85-115 grams, with a sturdy build and relatively long tail
