A small, robust amphibian native to eastern North America, characterized by distinct spade-like projections on its hind feet used for burrowing.
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ADSENSE SLOT
Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Found in sandy, well-drained areas including coastal plains, pine forests, agricultural lands, and temporary woodland pools across the southeastern United States
Ecological Role
Critical ecosystem role as insectivore, prey species, and indicator of environmental health in sandy terrestrial and ephemeral aquatic ecosystems
Morphology
SKIN COATSmooth to slightly warty skin, typically olive-gray to brown with irregular darker markings
LIMBS WINGSShort, muscular limbs with distinctive keratinous spades on hind feet for efficient burrowing
HEAD SENSORYLarge, vertically oriented pupils, short snout, prominent parotoid glands behind eyes
BODY STRUCTURESmall, robust body, approximately 4.4-6.3 cm in total length, with a rounded, compact form
