TaxonHub
Western Red-backed Salamander

Western Red-backed Salamander

Plethodon vehiculum

A small, lungless terrestrial salamander native to the Pacific Northwest region of North America, characterized by a distinctive reddish dorsal stripe.

Image Gallery

Western Red-backed Salamander
Western Red-backed Salamander
Western Red-backed Salamander
Western Red-backed Salamander
Western Red-backed Salamander
ADSENSE SLOT

Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Temperate forest floors with dense leaf litter, fallen logs, and moist microenvironments in coastal regions from southwestern British Columbia to northern California

Ecological Role

Critical component of forest floor ecosystem, serving as predator of small invertebrates and prey for larger forest animals, contributing to nutrient cycling and forest floor biodiversity

Morphology

  • SKIN COAT Smooth, moist skin without scales, highly permeable for cutaneous respiration
  • LIMBS WINGS Four limbs with 5 digits each, adapted for terrestrial locomotion and climbing in forest understory
  • HEAD SENSORY Small, triangular head with well-developed eyes and chemosensory capabilities via nasolabial grooves
  • BODY STRUCTURE Slender, elongated body measuring 6-13 cm in total length, with a distinctive reddish-brown dorsal stripe contrasting with darker lateral surfaces
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Guerric Haché
ADSENSE VERTICAL

Related Species in Plethodontidae