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Southern Gray-cheeked Salamander

Southern Gray-cheeked Salamander

Plethodon metcalfi

A terrestrial salamander species endemic to the Appalachian mountain ranges of western North Carolina and eastern Tennessee, characterized by its distinctive gray cheeks and lungless respiration.

Image Gallery

Southern Gray-cheeked Salamander
Southern Gray-cheeked Salamander
Southern Gray-cheeked Salamander
Southern Gray-cheeked Salamander
Southern Gray-cheeked Salamander
ADSENSE SLOT

Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Temperate montane forests at elevations between 900-1,800 meters, preferring moist microhabitats under rocks, logs, leaf litter, and within rocky forest floors with high humidity and dense vegetation

Ecological Role

Critical component of forest understory ecosystem, controlling invertebrate populations, serving as prey for small predators, and indicating forest ecosystem health through sensitivity to environmental changes

Morphology

  • SKIN COAT Dark gray to black base coloration with distinctive gray patches on cheeks, thin permeable skin used for cutaneous respiration
  • LIMBS WINGS Four well-developed limbs with 5 digits each, adapted for terrestrial locomotion and climbing
  • HEAD SENSORY Large eyes, pronounced nasolabial grooves, sensitive chemosensory capabilities for navigation and communication
  • BODY STRUCTURE Slender, elongated body typically 7-12 cm in length, with smooth, moist skin and cryptic coloration for camouflage
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Internet Archive Book Images
ADSENSE VERTICAL

Related Species in Plethodontidae