TaxonHub
White-spotted Slimy Salamander

White-spotted Slimy Salamander

Plethodon cylindraceus

A terrestrial salamander species native to the southeastern United States, characterized by its cylindrical body and distinctive white spotting pattern.

Image Gallery

White-spotted Slimy Salamander
White-spotted Slimy Salamander
White-spotted Slimy Salamander
White-spotted Slimy Salamander
White-spotted Slimy Salamander
ADSENSE SLOT

Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Inhabits moist woodland areas, forest floors with abundant leaf litter, rocky slopes, and humid microenvironments in Appalachian mountain regions from Virginia to Georgia.

Ecological Role

Essential component of forest floor ecosystem, controlling insect populations and serving as prey for small predators; indicator species for forest ecosystem health.

Morphology

  • SKIN COAT Mucus-covered skin with distinctive white or silvery spots against dark background, providing camouflage and protection
  • LIMBS WINGS Four relatively short limbs with five distinct digits, adapted for terrestrial locomotion and burrowing
  • HEAD SENSORY Broad, flattened head with large eyes, well-developed olfactory sensory mechanisms for navigation and prey detection
  • BODY STRUCTURE Elongated cylindrical body, typically 11-17 cm in total length, robust and muscular build with smooth, slightly glossy skin
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: John D. Wilson
ADSENSE VERTICAL

Related Species in Plethodontidae