TaxonHub
Strawberry Poison Frog

Strawberry Poison Frog

Oophaga pumilio

A small, brightly colored poison dart frog endemic to Central America, specifically found in Costa Rica and Panama. Known for its striking red and blue coloration and potent skin toxins.

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Strawberry Poison Frog
Strawberry Poison Frog
Strawberry Poison Frog
Strawberry Poison Frog
Strawberry Poison Frog
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Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Tropical rainforest understory, primarily in humid lowland and premontane forest regions with dense vegetation and high humidity. Elevation range: 0-1,500 meters above sea level.

Ecological Role

Critical role in tropical ecosystem as both predator of small invertebrates and potential prey for larger animals. Important indicator species for forest health and biodiversity.

Morphology

  • SKIN COAT Bright red with blue or black legs, serving as aposematic warning coloration against predators.
  • LIMBS WINGS Short, muscular limbs adapted for hopping and climbing in dense vegetation. Specialized toe pads for grip.
  • HEAD SENSORY Large eyes with excellent vision, positioned laterally for wide visual field. Small, narrow mouth.
  • BODY STRUCTURE Small amphibian, typically 15-25 mm in length. Compact, robust build with smooth skin.
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Scott Loarie
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Related Species in Dendrobatidae