TaxonHub
Harlequin Poison Frog

Harlequin Poison Frog

Oophaga histrionica

A vibrant and toxic amphibian species endemic to the Pacific rainforests of western Colombia, known for its striking color patterns and potent skin toxins.

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Harlequin Poison Frog
Harlequin Poison Frog
Harlequin Poison Frog
Harlequin Poison Frog
Harlequin Poison Frog
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Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Tropical rainforest understory at elevations between 100-1,500 meters, with high humidity and dense vegetation in the Chocó biogeographic region.

Ecological Role

Critical indicator species for rainforest ecosystem health, controlling insect populations and serving as a potential source of biomedical compounds.

Morphology

  • SKIN COAT Highly permeable, vibrantly colored with warning coloration of red, blue, yellow, and black patterns
  • LIMBS WINGS Strong hindlimbs adapted for jumping, toe discs for climbing vegetation
  • HEAD SENSORY Large eyes, rounded snout, excellent visual and olfactory perception
  • BODY STRUCTURE Small amphibian, typically 20-35 mm in length, compact body with robust limbs
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Mauricio Rivera Correa
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Related Species in Dendrobatidae