A small passerine bird belonging to the wagtail family, characterized by its distinctive yellow plumage and constant tail-wagging behavior. Widely distributed across Eurasia and parts of Alaska.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Open landscapes including grasslands, agricultural fields, wet meadows, marshes, riverbanks, and tundra regions with low vegetation. Prefers areas near water sources with abundant insect populations.
Ecological Role
Critical insectivore that helps control insect populations. Serves as an important indicator species for grassland ecosystem health and agricultural landscape biodiversity.
Morphology
SKIN COATPredominantly yellow-green plumage with varying regional color variations. Thin, lightweight feathers facilitating rapid, nimble movement.
LIMBS WINGSLong, slender legs suitable for ground foraging. Wings enabling agile flight and migration across extensive territories.
HEAD SENSORYSharp, pointed beak adapted for catching flying insects. Large eyes providing excellent visual acuity for hunting.
BODY STRUCTURESmall passerine bird, body length 15-17 cm, weight 16-25 g. Slender build with long, constantly moving tail.
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Zeynel Cebeci
