TaxonHub

Sinaloa Toad

Incilius mazatlanensis

A medium-sized amphibian endemic to the coastal regions of western Mexico, specifically Sinaloa state, characterized by its robust physique and adaptation to tropical forest environments.

ADSENSE SLOT

Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Tropical and subtropical forests, humid lowlands, and riparian zones in western Mexico, typically between 0-1,000 meters elevation, with preference for areas near water sources and dense vegetation.

Ecological Role

Plays a crucial role in insect population control, serves as both predator and prey in complex tropical ecosystem food webs, and indicates ecosystem health through population dynamics.

Morphology

  • SKIN COAT Rough, warty skin texture with varied brown, green, and gray pigmentation providing excellent camouflage
  • LIMBS WINGS Strong, muscular hindlimbs adapted for terrestrial hopping, shorter forelimbs with distinct digital pads for gripping surfaces
  • HEAD SENSORY Broad, triangular head with prominent parotoid glands, well-developed eyes with horizontal pupils, and specialized skin glands for defense
  • BODY STRUCTURE Stout, compact body with adult length ranging 60-85 mm, robust build with muscular limbs and rounded body profile
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Wikimedia Commons
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