TaxonHub
Spring Salamander

Spring Salamander

Gyrinophilus porphyriticus

A medium-sized lungless salamander endemic to eastern North America, characterized by its reddish-pink coloration and aquatic larval stage.

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Spring Salamander
Spring Salamander
Spring Salamander
Spring Salamander
Spring Salamander
ADSENSE SLOT

Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Inhabits cool, clear mountain streams, springs, and limestone caves in forested regions from southeastern Canada to northeastern Georgia, typically at elevations between 200-1,500 meters.

Ecological Role

Critical indicator species for stream ecosystem health, serving as both predator and prey in aquatic and terrestrial food webs, and sensitive to environmental changes.

Morphology

  • SKIN COAT Smooth, moist skin with vibrant reddish-pink to salmon coloration, occasionally with gray or brown mottling
  • LIMBS WINGS Four limbs with four toes on front feet and five toes on hind feet, adapted for locomotion in water and terrestrial environments
  • HEAD SENSORY Broad, flattened head with prominent eyes and well-developed chemosensory capabilities
  • BODY STRUCTURE Elongated body, approximately 10-18 cm in total length, with a slender tail comprising 40-50% of total body length
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: John D. Wilson
ADSENSE VERTICAL

Related Species in Plethodontidae