A small salamander endemic to Japan, characterized by its distinctive red-orange ventral coloration and dark dorsal surface, representing a unique species within the Cynops genus of newts.
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ADSENSE SLOT
Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Freshwater environments including mountain streams, ponds, and humid forest areas in central and southern Japan, typically at elevations between 0-1,500 meters above sea level.
Ecological Role
Key predator of aquatic invertebrates, contributing to ecological balance in freshwater ecosystems and serving as an important bioindicator species for environmental health.
Morphology
SKIN COATSmooth, permeable skin with bright red-orange ventral coloration and dark brown or black dorsal surface
LIMBS WINGSFour relatively short limbs with four toes on each foot, adapted for swimming and terrestrial movement
HEAD SENSORYBroad, flattened head with well-developed eyes and external gills during larval stage
BODY STRUCTURESmall salamander, typically 7-12 cm in total length, with a slender body and smooth, moist skin