A social bumblebee species native to Europe, known for its distinctive fuzzy brown-orange coloration and important role in pollination ecosystems.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Found in diverse landscapes including meadows, gardens, woodlands, and agricultural areas across temperate regions of Europe, typically at elevations between 0-1500 meters above sea level.
Ecological Role
Critical pollinator for wildflowers, crops, and agricultural ecosystems; plays a significant role in maintaining biodiversity and supporting plant reproduction through cross-pollination.
Morphology
SKIN COATDense, fuzzy hair covering in variable shades of brown, orange, and reddish tones, providing thermal regulation and camouflage
LIMBS WINGSTwo pairs of membranous wings; strong legs adapted for pollen collection with specialized pollen baskets (corbiculae) on hind legs
HEAD SENSORYLarge compound eyes, prominent antennae with sophisticated sensory capabilities for detecting floral cues and navigation
BODY STRUCTUREMedium-sized bumblebee, approximately 11-16 mm in length; robust, densely-haired body with workers and queens showing similar morphological characteristics
