A small-sized bumble bee species native to northern European regions, characterized by its specialized adaptation to heath and moorland ecosystems.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Heathlands, moorlands, alpine meadows, and boreal forest edges across northern Europe, primarily in regions with temperate and subarctic climates between 0-2,500 m elevation
Ecological Role
Critical pollinator for alpine and heathland flowering plants, including heather, bilberry, and mountain wildflowers; contributes to ecosystem biodiversity and plant reproduction
Morphology
SKIN COATDense fur-like hair covering body, providing thermal insulation in cold alpine environments, predominantly brown and yellow coloration
LIMBS WINGSTwo pairs of membranous wings, strong hind legs adapted for pollen collection, specialized pollen baskets (corbiculae)
HEAD SENSORYLarge compound eyes, complex antennae with multiple sensory receptors for environmental navigation and communication
BODY STRUCTURESmall-sized bee, approximately 11-16 mm in length, with robust and compact body structure
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: James K. Lindsey
