Native to southern and southeastern Asia, Apis cerana is a honey bee species characterized by complex social behavior and sophisticated colony organization. These bees play a critical role in pollination and honey production across their native range.
Image Gallery
ADSENSE SLOT
Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Found in tropical and subtropical forest ecosystems across countries like India, China, Japan, Nepal, and Indonesia, typically inhabiting altitudes ranging from sea level to 3,000 meters. Prefers forested areas with diverse flowering plants.
Ecological Role
Essential pollinator for agricultural and wild plant ecosystems. Supports biodiversity through cross-pollination, contributes to ecosystem stability, and produces honey and beeswax.
Morphology
SKIN COATExoskeleton with dense hair-like setae, protective and sensory functions
LIMBS WINGSFour wings, six legs with specialized pollen-collecting structures, highly coordinated flight mechanisms
HEAD SENSORYCompound eyes, sophisticated antennae for chemical communication, advanced sensory perception
BODY STRUCTUREWorkers measure 10-12 mm in length, with queens slightly larger. Dark brown to black coloration with light bands across abdomen.
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: FlyingBatt
