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Rufous-collared Sparrow

Rufous-collared Sparrow

Zonotrichia capensis

A small passerine bird native to the Andean regions of South America, characterized by its distinctive rufous collar and adaptability to various habitats.

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Rufous-collared Sparrow
Rufous-collared Sparrow
Rufous-collared Sparrow
Rufous-collared Sparrow
Rufous-collared Sparrow
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Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Found in mountainous and open woodland areas across the Andes, ranging from Colombia to Argentina and Chile, typically at elevations between 1,500-3,500 meters above sea level.

Ecological Role

Plays a crucial role in seed dispersal, insect population control, and serves as an important indicator species for ecosystem health in Andean mountain regions.

Morphology

  • SKIN COAT Predominantly brown and gray plumage with distinctive rufous collar, providing effective camouflage in natural environments
  • LIMBS WINGS Short, sturdy legs for ground foraging, rounded wings enabling quick, agile flight
  • HEAD SENSORY Short, conical beak adapted for seed and insect consumption, dark eyes with excellent visual acuity
  • BODY STRUCTURE Small bird, approximately 14-16 cm in total length, weighing 20-25 grams, with a compact and robust build
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Wiki
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Related Species in Passerellidae