A medium-sized migratory songbird native to North America, widely distributed across diverse ecosystems and recognized by its distinctive orange-red breast.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Adaptable species inhabiting woodlands, urban parks, gardens, grasslands, and forest edges across North America, ranging from Alaska to Mexico
Ecological Role
Key seed dispersal agent, insect population control, and important indicator species for ecosystem health and environmental changes
Morphology
SKIN COATGrayish-black back, distinctive bright orange-red breast, white eye-ring and undertail coverts
LIMBS WINGSStrong wings enabling long-distance migration, powerful legs for ground foraging
HEAD SENSORYLarge eyes, sharp beak adapted for omnivorous diet, excellent auditory and visual perception
BODY STRUCTUREAdult body length 20-28 cm, body mass 77-85 g, with rounded body and relatively long legs
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Rhododendrites
