A medium-sized passerine bird native to Europe, Asia, and parts of North Africa, characterized by its distinctive black plumage and melodious song.
Image Gallery
ADSENSE SLOT
Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Widespread in woodland, forest edges, parks, gardens, and urban green spaces across temperate and subtropical regions, preferring areas with dense vegetation and moderate ground cover.
Ecological Role
Critical seed disperser, insect population regulator, and important indicator species for ecosystem health and environmental changes.
Morphology
SKIN COATMales: uniform glossy black plumage; females: dark brown with lighter throat and breast mottling
LIMBS WINGSStrong legs adapted for ground foraging, rounded wings enabling agile flight, wingspan around 34-38 cm
HEAD SENSORYSharp, yellowish-orange bill, bright amber-yellow eye ring, excellent auditory and visual perception
BODY STRUCTURECompact bird measuring 24-25 cm in length, weighing approximately 80-100 g, with a robust build and rounded body shape
