Small, fossorial mammal specialized for subterranean life, characterized by powerful forelimbs and an exceptional sensory system adapted for underground navigation and foraging.
Image Gallery
ADSENSE SLOT
Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Deciduous and mixed forests, grasslands, agricultural landscapes, and meadows across Europe, preferring moist, soft soils with rich invertebrate populations
Ecological Role
Key soil ecosystem engineer; aerates soil, controls invertebrate populations, serves as prey for predators like foxes and birds of prey
Morphology
SKIN COATDense, velvety black to dark gray fur that allows bidirectional movement through tunnels
LIMBS WINGSExtremely powerful, broad forelimbs with large, outward-facing palms specialized for digging complex tunnel networks
HEAD SENSORYTiny eyes concealed by fur, highly developed tactile sensory system, prominent snout with sensitive Eimer's organs for precise underground navigation
BODY STRUCTURECompact cylindrical body, approximately 11-16 cm long, weight 70-120 g, adapted for tunneling with robust, paddle-like forelimbs