A pelagic marine fish species belonging to the Scombridae family, characterized by its streamlined body and predatory behavior in tropical and subtropical Atlantic waters.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Coastal marine environments in the western Atlantic Ocean, ranging from North Carolina to Brazil, including the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea. Typically found in depths between 10-100 meters, preferring warmer waters with temperatures between 22-30°C.
Ecological Role
Important predatory species in marine ecosystems, controlling populations of smaller fish and serving as prey for larger marine predators. Significant commercial and recreational fishing target.
Morphology
SKIN COATSilver-gray coloration with distinctive diagonal dark bars or wavy lines along body. Smooth, scaleless skin with minimal mucus layer.
LIMBS WINGSPowerful, forked caudal fin for rapid swimming. Rigid dorsal and anal fins providing superior hydrodynamic control.
HEAD SENSORYLarge eyes with excellent visual acuity, streamlined head with powerful jaws equipped with sharp, pointed teeth for predation.
BODY STRUCTUREElongated, torpedo-shaped body with a robust, muscular build. Total length ranges from 0.6-1.2 meters. Weight typically between 2-10 kg.
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Bert Fesler
