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Indigo Bunting

Passerina cyanea

A small, vibrant songbird native to North America, known for its striking blue plumage in male specimens during breeding season.

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Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Woodland edges, brushy fields, forest margins, agricultural landscapes, and open shrubby areas across eastern and central United States during breeding season

Ecological Role

Seed dispersal, insect population control, and serving as prey for predatory birds and small mammals

Morphology

SKIN COAT Males bright blue during breeding season, females and non-breeding males brown/grayish
LIMBS WINGS Slender legs, moderate wingspan of approximately 20-22 cm, capable of quick, agile flight
HEAD SENSORY Conical beak adapted for seed and insect consumption, sharp vision for foraging
BODY STRUCTURE Small passerine bird, typically 12-15 cm in length, weighing 12-18 grams

Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Wiki

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Related Species in Cardinalidae

Cardinalis cardinalis

Pheucticus melanocephalus

Passerina caerulea