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Dung Beetle Similis

Dung Beetle Similis

Onthophagus similis

A small scarab beetle within the Onthophagus genus, known for its role in ecological waste management and decomposition processes in terrestrial ecosystems.

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Dung Beetle Similis
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Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Temperate and Mediterranean grasslands, pastures, agricultural landscapes, and forest margins across Europe, particularly prevalent in regions with significant livestock populations

Ecological Role

Critical decomposer species that accelerates nutrient recycling, improves soil structure, reduces pest populations, and supports broader ecosystem health through dung processing

Morphology

  • SKIN COAT Hard, chitinous exoskeleton with potential microscopic surface textures for moisture regulation
  • LIMBS WINGS Strong, digging legs with specialized tibial structures for efficient soil excavation and dung ball formation
  • HEAD SENSORY Prominent mandibles adapted for manipulating and processing organic matter, well-developed antennae for chemical and environmental sensing
  • BODY STRUCTURE Small, robust beetle typically 6-10 mm in length, compact exoskeleton with dark brown to black coloration
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Udo Schmidt from Deutschland
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Related Species in Scarabaeidae