A small scarab beetle species within the Scarabaeidae family, characterized by its reddish-brown coloration and nocturnal dung-rolling behavior.
Image Gallery
ADSENSE SLOT
Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Found in grasslands, pastures, agricultural areas, and forest edges across temperate European regions, preferring areas with significant mammalian livestock presence.
Ecological Role
Crucial role in ecosystem nutrient cycling, decomposition of organic matter, soil aeration, and secondary seed dispersal through dung processing.
Morphology
SKIN COATReddish-brown to dark brown external cuticle with slight pubescence, providing camouflage and protection
LIMBS WINGSStrong, digging front legs with specialized tarsal segments, capable of efficient substrate manipulation
HEAD SENSORYWell-developed antennae with sensory capabilities for detecting dung sources, small compound eyes suited for nocturnal navigation
BODY STRUCTURECompact beetle body, approximately 8-12 mm in length, with robust exoskeleton adapted for digging and rolling dung
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Francisco Welter-Schultes
