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Balearic Goat

Balearic Goat

Myotragus balearicus

An extinct endemic bovid species that was native to the Balearic Islands, characterized by its unique evolutionary adaptations to island isolation

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Balearic Goat
Balearic Goat
Balearic Goat
Balearic Goat
Balearic Goat
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Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Mediterranean island ecosystems of Mallorca and Menorca, primarily in rocky and mountainous terrain with sparse vegetation

Ecological Role

Played a crucial role in island ecosystem dynamics prior to human colonization, representing an evolutionary example of island endemic mammalian species

Morphology

  • SKIN COAT Dense, protective coat suitable for Mediterranean climate variations
  • LIMBS WINGS Short, robust limbs adapted for navigating rocky, uneven terrain with limited energy expenditure
  • HEAD SENSORY Relatively small head with distinctive short, curved horns, reduced visual and auditory capabilities compared to mainland relatives
  • BODY STRUCTURE Small-bodied bovid with reduced body size, estimated height of 50-60 cm at shoulder, weight around 18-25 kg
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Daderot
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Related Species in Bovidae