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Bank Vole

Bank Vole

Myodes glareolus

A small rodent endemic to Eurasia, characterized by its reddish-brown fur and adaptable nature. Myodes glareolus is widely distributed across forest and woodland ecosystems, playing a crucial role in food webs and forest floor ecology.

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Bank Vole
Bank Vole
Bank Vole
Bank Vole
Bank Vole
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Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Primarily deciduous and mixed woodlands, forest edges, hedgerows, and grasslands across Europe and parts of Asia. Prefers areas with dense ground vegetation and moderate humidity, typically at elevations between 0-2,000 meters above sea level.

Ecological Role

Critical seed disperser, prey species for numerous predators, and significant contributor to forest floor ecosystem dynamics. Helps in seed germination and forest regeneration through foraging and caching behaviors.

Morphology

  • SKIN COAT Dense, soft fur ranging from reddish-brown to chestnut brown. Lighter underside, providing camouflage in forest environments.
  • LIMBS WINGS Short, agile limbs adapted for quick movement through dense ground vegetation. Four digits on forelimbs, five on hindlimbs.
  • HEAD SENSORY Rounded head, small ears, prominent whiskers. Keen sense of hearing and smell for predator detection and foraging.
  • BODY STRUCTURE Small rodent, body length 8-12 cm, weight 15-40 g. Compact, slender build with short tail approximately 4-7 cm long.
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Evan James Shymko
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Related Species in Cricetidae