A small, forest-dwelling deer species endemic to South and Central American tropical and subtropical forests, characterized by compact body size and reddish-brown coat.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Dense tropical and subtropical forests across South America, ranging from Colombia and Venezuela to northern Argentina, primarily in humid forest ecosystems between 0-2,500 meters altitude.
Ecological Role
Key seed dispersal agent, contributing to forest regeneration; prey species for large predators like jaguars; plays critical role in forest ecosystem dynamics and biodiversity maintenance.
Morphology
SKIN COATDense, reddish-brown fur providing camouflage; shorter summer coat, longer winter coat with slightly different coloration
LIMBS WINGSSlender, agile legs enabling quick movement through dense forest undergrowth; hooves adapted for soft forest floor terrain
HEAD SENSORYSmall, pointed ears; short, non-branching antlers in males; large, dark eyes adapted for forest understory navigation
BODY STRUCTURECompact deer species, averaging 50-70 cm shoulder height, weighing 15-25 kg; short, robust body with relatively small head
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Whaldener Endo