A marine cnidarian species of stony coral found in tropical reef ecosystems, characterized by robust branching morphology and calcified skeletal structure.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Shallow tropical and subtropical marine environments, primarily in Indo-Pacific coral reef systems at depths between 1-30 meters, preferring clear, warm waters with stable temperatures around 24-29°C.
Ecological Role
Critical reef-building species that provides essential habitat and structural complexity for marine biodiversity, supporting numerous marine organisms and contributing to coastal ecosystem stability.
Morphology
SKIN COATCalcium carbonate exoskeleton with smooth to slightly textured surface, ranging in color from pale cream to light brown
LIMBS WINGSMultiple parallel branches emerging from common base, creating dense three-dimensional structures
HEAD SENSORYPolyps with retractable tentacles surrounding central mouth, capable of capturing microscopic planktonic prey
BODY STRUCTUREBranching colonial coral with robust, thick-based branches, typically 5-15 cm in height, forming compact clusters with dense calcified skeletal framework
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: MDC Seamarc Maldives
