A venomous arachnid species of the Buthidae family, native to North African regions, characterized by its robust exoskeleton and potent neurotoxic venom.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Arid and semi-arid desert and rocky terrain environments in Morocco, predominantly found in rocky landscapes and sparse vegetation zones with temperatures ranging from 20-40°C.
Ecological Role
Plays a crucial role in desert ecosystem predation, controlling insect populations and serving as prey for larger predators like birds and small mammals.
Morphology
SKIN COATChitinous exoskeleton with protective cuticle, providing defense against environmental stressors
LIMBS WINGS4 pairs of walking legs, robust pincers (chelicerae), and specialized pedipalps for hunting and defense
HEAD SENSORYEquipped with multiple sensory setae, pedipalps with large chelae, and metasoma terminating in a venomous telson
BODY STRUCTURESegmented body with cephalothorax and abdomen, typically 6-8 cm in length, with a yellowish-brown coloration and robust exoskeleton
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: L.C.LEUNG