A nocturnal scorpion species endemic to arid regions of southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico, characterized by its robust build and uniform coloration.
ADSENSE SLOT
Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Desert and semi-desert environments, including rocky terrain, sandy substrates, and areas with sparse vegetation in Arizona, California, and Sonora, Mexico. Typically found at elevations between 0-1,500 meters.
Ecological Role
Key predator in desert ecosystems, controlling insect populations and serving as prey for larger predators like birds and mammals. Plays crucial role in maintaining ecological balance.
Morphology
SKIN COATThick, waxy cuticle providing protection against extreme desert temperature fluctuations and water loss.
LIMBS WINGSEight legs with sharp tarsal claws, adapted for traversing rocky and sandy desert terrain. Strong chelae for capturing and manipulating prey.
HEAD SENSORYPossesses multiple sensory setae and specialized trichobothria for detecting environmental vibrations and prey movements. Median and lateral eyes provide basic visual orientation.
BODY STRUCTURELarge scorpion, reaching body length of 10-12 cm. Robust exoskeleton with uniform yellowish-brown to light brown coloration. Thick, powerful pedipalps and strong mesosoma.
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Michael E. Soleglad and Victor Fet
