A large terrestrial salamander endemic to the Pacific coastal regions of California and Oregon, characterized by its substantial size and robust body structure.
ADSENSE SLOT
Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Temperate rainforests, riparian zones, and mountain streams of the coastal Pacific Northwest, typically inhabiting elevations between 0-1,500 meters with dense forest cover and consistent moisture.
Ecological Role
Critical ecosystem engineer, controlling invertebrate populations, serving as both predator and prey in complex forest food webs, and indicating environmental health through population dynamics.
Morphology
- SKIN COAT Moist, permeable skin with irregular dark brown or grayish mottled patterns providing effective camouflage
- LIMBS WINGS Four strong limbs with distinct digits, powerful musculature enabling complex terrestrial and aquatic locomotion
- HEAD SENSORY Broad, flattened head with prominent eyes, well-developed olfactory capabilities, lateral line sensory system
- BODY STRUCTURE Large salamander reaching 30-35 cm total length, robust muscular body with substantial limb development
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Wikimedia Commons
Image Credit: Wikimedia Commons
ADSENSE VERTICAL
