TaxonHub
Southern Sulcate Scorpion

Southern Sulcate Scorpion

Cercophonius sulcatus

A small scorpion species native to southwestern Australia, belonging to the Bothriuridae family, characterized by its distinctive sulcate exoskeleton surface.

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Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Arid and semi-arid regions of southwestern Australia, typically found in rocky terrains, under stones, and in dry scrubland environments with sparse vegetation.

Ecological Role

Plays a crucial role in local ecosystem as a predatory arthropod, controlling insect populations and serving as prey for larger predators like birds and small mammals.

Morphology

  • SKIN COAT Exoskeleton with distinct sulcate (grooved) surface texture, providing structural strength and potential moisture regulation
  • LIMBS WINGS Eight legs with specialized tarsal segments for climbing and movement across uneven terrain
  • HEAD SENSORY Possesses multiple sensory setae and pedipalps for environmental detection and prey capture
  • BODY STRUCTURE Small scorpion species, typically 40-60 mm in length, with a robust, compact body and segmented tail (metasoma) ending in a venomous stinger
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: https://doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.3.37464
ADSENSE VERTICAL

Related Species in Bothriuridae