A venomous scorpion species native to North American regions, characterized by its small size and potent neurotoxic venom, belonging to the genus Centruroides.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Arid and semi-arid regions of North America, including rocky areas, under bark, in woodpiles, and within human dwellings across Mexico and southwestern United States
Ecological Role
Plays a critical role in desert ecosystem predation, controlling insect populations and serving as prey for larger predators
Morphology
SKIN COATChitinous exoskeleton with light brown to yellowish-brown coloration, providing camouflage
LIMBS WINGSEight legs with sharp tarsal claws, pedipalps with robust pincers for capturing prey
HEAD SENSORYEquipped with multiple sensory setae, pectines for detecting ground vibrations, and two median and two lateral eyes
BODY STRUCTURESmall scorpion, typically 5-7 cm in total length, with slender exoskeleton and elongated metasoma (tail)
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.859.33069
