A wild mountain goat species native to rocky, arid mountainous regions of northeastern Africa, characterized by impressive curved horns and exceptional climbing abilities.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Rugged, steep mountainous terrain in Egypt, Sudan, Eritrea, and Ethiopia, typically at elevations between 1,500-3,500 meters above sea level, preferring rocky landscapes with minimal vegetation
Ecological Role
Key herbivore species contributing to ecosystem balance, seed dispersal, and serving as prey for predators like wolves and leopards in arid mountain ecosystems
Morphology
SKIN COATDense winter coat for thermal regulation, typically grayish-brown coloration providing natural camouflage in rocky habitats
LIMBS WINGSStrong, muscular limbs with specialized hooves featuring soft centers and hard outer edges, enabling exceptional grip on rocky, steep surfaces
HEAD SENSORYLarge curved horns, particularly prominent in males, excellent peripheral vision, acute hearing adapted to detecting predators in rocky environments
BODY STRUCTURECompact, muscular body adapted for mountainous terrain, average body mass 50-80 kg, shoulder height 65-85 cm, specialized for climbing steep rocky surfaces
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Chmee2
