TaxonHub

Yotvata Scorpion

Buthacus yotvatensis

A small, venomous scorpion species endemic to the arid regions of Israel and Jordan, belonging to the Buthacus genus of the Buthidae family.

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Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Desert and semi-arid environments with rocky terrain, predominantly found in the Negev Desert and surrounding areas with high temperatures and low precipitation.

Ecological Role

Plays a crucial role in desert ecosystem balance as a predator of small invertebrates, controlling insect populations and serving as prey for larger desert fauna.

Morphology

  • SKIN COAT Exoskeleton with sandy or light brown coloration providing natural camouflage in desert environments
  • LIMBS WINGS Eight legs with sharp tarsal claws, powerful pincers (pedipalps) for hunting and defense
  • HEAD SENSORY Possesses multiple sensory setae, pectines for ground vibration detection, and complex eyes for navigation
  • BODY STRUCTURE Small scorpion, typically 4-6 cm in total length, with slender body and narrow metasoma (tail segment)
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Wikimedia Commons
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Related Species in Buthidae