A marine mammal of the Otariidae family, native to southern African coastal regions, characterized by dense fur and strong swimming capabilities.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Coastal rocky shores and islands along the southern African coastline, ranging from South Africa to Namibia, inhabiting marine and sub-Antarctic environments
Ecological Role
Key predator in marine ecosystems, regulating fish populations and serving as indicator species for ocean health and climate change impacts
Morphology
SKIN COATDense, water-resistant brown to gray fur providing thermal insulation in cold marine conditions
LIMBS WINGSPowerful flippers adapted for swimming, with rear flippers capable of rotation for locomotion on land
HEAD SENSORYLarge eyes, acute hearing, and sensitive vibrissae (whiskers) for navigating and hunting in marine environments
BODY STRUCTURERobust, streamlined body with adult males reaching 2.3 m in length and weighing up to 300 kg, females smaller at approximately 1.8 m and 120 kg
