TaxonHub
Common dung beetle

Common dung beetle

Aphodius fimetarius

A small coprophagous scarab beetle found across Europe, known for its critical role in decomposing animal feces and recycling nutrients in terrestrial ecosystems.

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Common dung beetle
Common dung beetle
Common dung beetle
Common dung beetle
Common dung beetle
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Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Grasslands, pastures, agricultural lands, and meadows with high livestock presence, primarily in temperate regions of Europe

Ecological Role

Essential decomposer that breaks down animal dung, improving soil fertility, reducing parasitic larvae, and supporting nutrient cycling in ecosystems

Morphology

  • SKIN COAT Dark brown to black external cuticle, smooth and slightly glossy surface
  • LIMBS WINGS Strong, compact legs with specialized structures for digging and moving through soil and dung, capable of short flight
  • HEAD SENSORY Compact head with strong mandibles for cutting and processing organic material, well-developed antennae for environmental sensing
  • BODY STRUCTURE Small oval-shaped beetle, typically 6-8 mm in length, with robust exoskeleton adapted for digging and moving through organic matter
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: S.E. Thorpe
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Related Species in Scarabaeidae