A vibrant marine fish species found in coral reef ecosystems of the Caribbean Sea and western Atlantic Ocean, characterized by its brilliant blue coloration and surgeonfish morphology.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Coral reefs, reef margins, and seagrass beds in tropical marine environments, typically at depths ranging from 2-40 meters, with temperatures between 22-28°C
Ecological Role
Critical herbivorous fish species that maintains coral reef ecosystem balance by consuming algae and contributing to reef health and biodiversity
Morphology
SKIN COATBright blue body with darker posterior region, capable of rapid color intensity modulation
LIMBS WINGSDistinctive lateral caudal spine (scalpel) used for defense against predators
HEAD SENSORYLarge eyes positioned laterally, enabling wide visual field for predator detection and navigation
BODY STRUCTURELaterally compressed, oval-shaped body with sharp caudal spine, typical of surgeonfish family; total length 20-25 cm, average weight 400-600 grams
