A small orb-weaving spider native to Europe, characterized by its distinctive 'X' marking on the abdomen. Belongs to the Araneidae family of orb-weaver spiders.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Urban and rural environments including gardens, woodland edges, buildings, and sheltered outdoor structures across temperate European regions
Ecological Role
Plays crucial role in pest control by consuming small insects, contributing to local ecosystem balance and maintaining invertebrate population dynamics
Morphology
SKIN COATExoskeleton with mottled gray and brown coloration providing natural camouflage
LIMBS WINGSEight slender legs adapted for web construction and prey capture, covered in fine sensory hairs
HEAD SENSORYEight eyes arranged in two rows, with sophisticated visual and vibrational sensory capabilities
BODY STRUCTURESmall spider, approximately 8-12 mm in body length, with elongated abdomen featuring characteristic white 'X' marking
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Alexis Lours
