A small wolf spider species native to European woodland and grassland ecosystems, characterized by its ground-dwelling predatory behavior and distinctive lycosid hunting strategy.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Primarily found in temperate forest edges, grasslands, low vegetation, and woodland understory regions across Northern and Central Europe, with preference for moist, partially shaded environments.
Ecological Role
Critical mesopredator in small invertebrate population control, serving as both predator and prey in woodland food webs, contributing to ecological balance and biodiversity maintenance.
Morphology
SKIN COATChitinous exoskeleton with protective microtrichial surface, providing mechanical defense and moisture regulation
LIMBS WINGSEight robust walking legs with strong setae, adapted for rapid ground movement and hunting, no wings
HEAD SENSORYEight eyes arranged in three rows, excellent peripheral vision for hunting, specialized sensory hairs for detecting vibrations and prey movements
BODY STRUCTURESmall spider with body length ranging 5-8 mm, compact exoskeleton, cryptic coloration in brown and gray tones for camouflage
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Andreas Eichler
