TaxonHub
Northern Pocket Gopher

Northern Pocket Gopher

Thomomys talpoides

A small, subterranean rodent species native to North America, characterized by powerful digging adaptations and a fossorial lifestyle.

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Northern Pocket Gopher
Northern Pocket Gopher
Northern Pocket Gopher
Northern Pocket Gopher
Northern Pocket Gopher
ADSENSE SLOT

Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Found in grasslands, prairies, alpine meadows, and forest edges across western North America, ranging from Canada to northern New Mexico, typically at elevations between 1,500-3,500 meters

Ecological Role

Critical soil engineer, aerating and turning soil through extensive tunnel systems, promoting nutrient cycling and supporting plant biodiversity

Morphology

  • SKIN COAT Dense, short fur typically in brown or grayish-brown coloration, providing thermal insulation and protection in underground habitats
  • LIMBS WINGS Short, robust limbs with large, curved claws specialized for tunnel excavation and soil manipulation
  • HEAD SENSORY Small eyes, external ears mostly hidden, large incisors for digging, highly sensitive whiskers for navigation in dark underground environments
  • BODY STRUCTURE Compact, cylindrical body measuring 15-25 cm in length, weight ranging 80-160 grams, with powerful shoulders and muscular forelimbs adapted for underground locomotion
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: "Photographed by H. K. Job"
ADSENSE VERTICAL

Related Species in Geomyidae