Tenuiphantes tenuis is a small linyphiid spider species endemic to Europe, characterized by its delicate web-weaving behavior and minute body size. Commonly found in woodland understory, grasslands, and low vegetation habitats.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Temperate forest edges, grasslands, hedgerows, low shrubs, gardens, and woodland understory across Northern and Central Europe. Prefers moist, cool environments with dense ground vegetation.
Ecological Role
Plays a crucial role in controlling insect populations, serving as a key predator in small terrestrial invertebrate food webs. Contributes to ecosystem balance through insect population regulation.
Morphology
SKIN COATTranslucent exoskeleton with fine microstructures, providing camouflage and protection in vegetation environments.
LIMBS WINGSEight thin, relatively long legs with fine sensory hairs (trichobothria) enabling precise movement and prey detection. Leg span approximately 6-8 mm.
HEAD SENSORYEight simple eyes arranged in two rows, with excellent proximal vision adapted for detecting small prey movements. Enhanced sensory capabilities for web detection and hunting.
BODY STRUCTURESmall spider, typically 2-4 mm in body length. Slender, elongated abdomen with subtle color variations ranging from pale yellow to light brown.
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: S.E. Thorpe
