TaxonHub
California Lizardfish

California Lizardfish

Synodus lucioceps

A marine teleost fish species endemic to the eastern Pacific Ocean coastline, characterized by an elongated predatory body with distinctive lizard-like features and remarkable camouflage capabilities.

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California Lizardfish
California Lizardfish
California Lizardfish
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Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Coastal marine environments along California and Baja California, typically inhabiting sandy or rocky seafloors at depths between 1-200 meters, preferring temperatures ranging from 10-22°C

Ecological Role

Mid-level predator in marine food webs, consuming smaller fish and crustaceans while serving as prey for larger marine predators like larger fish and marine mammals

Morphology

  • SKIN COAT Mottled brown/gray coloration providing excellent camouflage against seafloor substrates
  • LIMBS WINGS Paired pectoral and pelvic fins enabling precise maneuverability, dorsal and caudal fins for propulsion
  • HEAD SENSORY Large, terminal mouth with numerous sharp teeth, prominent eyes positioned laterally for enhanced predatory detection
  • BODY STRUCTURE Elongated, cylindrical body measuring 20-40 cm in length, with a streamlined design optimized for rapid underwater movement
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: MICHAE L H. HORN
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Related Species in Synodontidae