A small phyllostomid bat species endemic to Central America, characterized by its distinctive shoulder coloration and specialized ecological adaptations.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Tropical and subtropical forest zones, ranging from lowland rainforests to mid-elevation montane forests in countries like Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Costa Rica, typically at elevations between 0-1,500 meters.
Ecological Role
Key pollinator and seed disperser for tropical plant species, contributing to forest ecosystem dynamics and plant reproduction through frugivorous feeding behaviors.
Morphology
SKIN COATFur coloration typically brown to dark gray, with distinctive yellow-orange shoulder patches characteristic of the species
LIMBS WINGSMembranous wing membranes (plagiopatagium) spanning approximately 250-300 mm wingspan, enabling agile flight through forest understory
HEAD SENSORYDeveloped echolocation system, prominent noseleaf structure, large ears for precise acoustic navigation and prey detection
BODY STRUCTURESmall bat, body length approximately 55-65 mm, weight 12-18 g, with robust and compact physique adapted for maneuverability in dense forest environments
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Juan Cruzado Cortés