A small passerine bird native to North and South America, characterized by its vibrant plumage and melodic song. Found in diverse habitats from open woodlands to urban gardens.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Woodland edges, chaparral, open forests, gardens, and semi-arid regions across western United States, Mexico, and parts of Central and South America at elevations from 0-3,000 meters
Ecological Role
Seeds dispersal, insect population control, and serving as prey for raptors and small predators. Important for ecosystem balance in their native habitats.
Morphology
SKIN COATMales: black back and head with yellow underparts; Females: olive-gray plumage
LIMBS WINGSSlender legs, agile wings enabling quick flight and maneuverability
HEAD SENSORYConical beak adapted for seed consumption, sharp vision for foraging
BODY STRUCTURESmall finch, 10-12 cm in length, weighing approximately 10-12 grams
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Alan D. Wilson
