A large butterfly species belonging to the Nymphalidae family, native to European grassland and alpine meadow ecosystems. Known for its vibrant orange-brown wing coloration with distinctive black markings.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Open grasslands, alpine meadows, woodland edges, mountain slopes at elevations between 500-2,500 meters, predominantly in temperate regions of Europe and parts of Asia
Ecological Role
Critical pollinator, larval host plant interactions with Viola species, key indicator species for grassland ecosystem health and biodiversity
Morphology
SKIN COATScaled wing surface with intricate pigmentation patterns for camouflage and thermoregulation
LIMBS WINGSOrange-brown wings with complex black network of veins and spots, strong flight muscles
HEAD SENSORYCompound eyes, sensitive antennae for environmental navigation and chemical detection
BODY STRUCTUREWingspan of 52-64 mm, robust butterfly body with characteristic fritillary wing shape
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Zeynel Cebeci
