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Eurasian Red Squirrel

Eurasian Red Squirrel

Sciurus vulgaris

A small arboreal rodent native to Eurasia, characterized by its vibrant reddish-brown fur and tufted ears. Known for agile movements and significant ecological role in forest ecosystems.

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Eurasian Red Squirrel
Eurasian Red Squirrel
Eurasian Red Squirrel
Eurasian Red Squirrel
Eurasian Red Squirrel
ADSENSE SLOT

Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Coniferous and deciduous forests across Europe and northern Asia, preferring mature woodland areas with dense tree cover and rich understory vegetation.

Ecological Role

Key seed dispersal agent, contributing to forest regeneration and maintaining biodiversity. Serves as prey for predators like pine martens, hawks, and foxes.

Morphology

  • SKIN COAT Dense, soft fur ranging from bright rusty red to deep burgundy, with lighter underside, seasonal color variations
  • LIMBS WINGS Sharp, curved claws for climbing, powerful hind limbs enabling vertical and horizontal tree navigation
  • HEAD SENSORY Large, prominent eyes with excellent peripheral vision, pointed ears with distinctive tufts, acute hearing
  • BODY STRUCTURE Slender body, length 18-24 cm, weight 250-340 g, with long bushy tail approximately 15-20 cm long
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Manfred Werner (Tsui)
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Related Species in Sciuridae