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Ground Beetle

Ground Beetle

Pterostichus oblongopunctatus

Pterostichus oblongopunctatus is a ground beetle species belonging to the Carabidae family, widely distributed across temperate European forests and woodland ecosystems. As a predatory coleopteran, it plays a crucial role in terrestrial invertebrate population control.

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Ground Beetle
Ground Beetle
Ground Beetle
Ground Beetle
Ground Beetle
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Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Primarily found in deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, leaf litter, and under bark and logs in cool temperate regions of Europe, with elevations ranging from sea level to approximately 1,500 meters.

Ecological Role

Serves as a critical predator in forest floor ecosystems, controlling populations of smaller invertebrates, contributing to ecological balance and nutrient cycling in woodland habitats.

Morphology

  • SKIN COAT Hard, protective exoskeleton with fine punctate surface texture, providing durability and camouflage
  • LIMBS WINGS Six legs with adaptations for swift ground movement, elytra covering hindwings, reduced flight capabilities
  • HEAD SENSORY Large compound eyes, well-developed antennae for chemical and tactile sensing, strong mandibles for predation
  • BODY STRUCTURE Elongated beetle, typically 10-14 mm in length, with dark black-brown exoskeleton, robust and streamlined body shape adapted for rapid ground movement
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Francisco Welter-Schultes
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Related Species in Carabidae