A small amphibian native to Chile and Argentina, known for its distinctive eye-like markings on its dorsal surface, which serve as a defensive adaptation against predators.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Inhabits temperate grasslands, shrublands, and forest edges in the Andean and coastal regions of central Chile and southwestern Argentina, typically at elevations between 200-1,500 meters above sea level.
Ecological Role
Plays a crucial role in controlling insect populations and serving as a prey species in its ecosystem, contributing to the food web and biodiversity of temperate South American landscapes.
Morphology
SKIN COATSmooth, moist skin with variable coloration ranging from brown to olive green, featuring distinctive dorsal eye-like markings
LIMBS WINGSShort, muscular limbs adapted for terrestrial and semi-aquatic locomotion, with well-developed toe webbing
HEAD SENSORYLarge, prominent eyes with dark 'eyespots' on dorsal surface that mimic additional eyes as a predator deterrent
BODY STRUCTURESmall-sized frog, typically 3-5 cm in total length, with a robust and compact body
